Office of Company Registrar
1.1 Introduction to OCR
The
Office of Company Registrar (OCR) is responsible for the registration
and regulation of companies in Nepal. It facilitates the incorporation of Public,
Private (Single Shareholder/ Multiple Shareholders), Foreign, and Profit
Non-Distributing Companies and ensures compliance with legal requirements.
1.2
Name Registration Process
Before
proceeding with company registration, name approval is required. The
following details must be provided for name registration:
- Company Name in Nepali
and English
- Confirmation if the
company is part of a group
- Company Objectives selected from the Nepal
Standard Industrial Classification (NSIC) (Refer to
www.bbpudasaini.com.np for reference)
Once
the name is approved, the company must complete the registration
process within 90 days.
1.3
Company Registration Process
After
name approval, the following details are required for company registration:
1.3.1
Office Location Address
- Province, District,
Local Body, Ward Number, Tole
- Phone Number
- Email (Optional), Website
(Optional)
1.3.2
Other Registration Details
- If the company is
already registered under another government body, provide the name
and registration number.
- Total number of Board
of Directors (BOD)
- If the company has branches,
provide the branch address details.
1.3.3
Capital Structure Details
Capital
structure requirements differ based on company type:
Private
Company:
- Authorized Capital
- Issued Capital
- Paid-up Capital
Public
Company:
- Authorized Capital
- Issued Capital (Cannot exceed
Authorized Capital)
- Paid-up Capital
(Promoters) (Cannot exceed Issued Capital)
- Paid-up Capital
(Public)
(Public Share Ratio should be at least 30%, while Promoters should hold at
least 51%)
- Total Paid-up Capital = Paid-up Capital
(Promoters) + Paid-up Capital (Public) (Should not exceed Issued Capital)
Foreign
Company:
- Capital Structure of
Head Office
- Capital Structure of
Branch/Liaison Office (Classified as either Authorized Capital or Funding)
Non-Profit
Company:
- Only Source of Fund
is required (amount is optional).
1.3.4
Company Shareholders Information
The
following details are required for company shareholders:
- Full Name
- Father’s Name, Mother’s
Name, Grandfather’s Name
- Date of Birth (AD &
BS)
- Notarized Citizenship,
NID, PAN (Only Numbers, No Scanned Documents Required)
- Share Type and Number
of Shares to be Taken
For
Foreign Companies, only a Company Representative is required
instead of shareholders.
1.3.5
Witness Details
- A witness is
required, and their notarized citizenship must be provided.
1.3.6
Board of Directors (BOD) Details
- Working Period (From –
To)
- At least one BOD phone
number must be verified via OTP.
1.3.7
Company Representative (Foreign Companies Only)
- Foreign companies must
provide the details of their Company Representative.
1.3.8
Legal Representative (Lawyer)
- A legal
representative (lawyer) is required.
- The lawyer must sign
the Articles of Association (AOA) and Memorandum of Association (MOA).
1.4
Preparing AOA & MOA
Using
the OCR’s online portal (camis.ocr.gov.np), the following documents must
be prepared:
- Articles of Association
(AOA)
- Memorandum of
Association (MOA)
- Company Registration
Letter
1.5
Finalizing the Registration Process
Once
all details are provided and documents are prepared:
- The online filing is
done on the OCR portal.
- Before final
submission, clients must review and confirm the details.
- Any necessary corrections
can be made before final submission.
1.6
Approval & Issuance of Documents
Once
approved, OCR provides the following documents:
- Company Registration
Certificate
- PAN Letter
- Company Registration
Letter Documents
- Digitally Signed AOA
& MOA
1.7
Obtaining PAN/VAT Registration
After
obtaining company registration, the company must apply for PAN at the
Inland Revenue Office (IRO). Before applying, the company must register with
the local ward (municipality). (Refer to Chapter 4 for municipality
registration details.)
1.7.1
Requirements for PAN Registration:
- Fill PAN Application
Online
at ird.gov.np
- Following Documents
from OCR:
Company
Registration Certificate, PAN Letter, MOA & AOA
- Board Meeting Minutes approving PAN
application
- Personal PAN of the Board Member
whose photo/signature will be used on the company PAN
- Citizenship Copies of
All Board Members
- Rent Agreement (Even for self-owned
office space, a rent agreement is required.)
- House Owner’s
Citizenship, Electricity Bill, OR Land Ownership Certificate (Lalpurja
Copy)
- Ward Registration
Certificate
- Google Map Pin Location
of the Office
- The assigned Board
Member must be physically present at IRO for biometric verification.
1.8
Additional Compliance Requirements